Simple Blood Test Could Soon Diagnose Five Deadly Cancers At Once, National Human Genome Research Institute Study

Scientists in the US have identified a common genomic signature in tumour DNA that is shared by five different kinds of cancer. The finding could lead to the development of a simple blood test that might be able to diagnose a variety of cancers at early stages.

This telltale signature results from a chemical modification of DNA called methylation, which controls the expression of genes. Having identified this methylation biomarker, the scientists uncovered consistent evidence of it in five different kinds of tumours: colon, lung, breast, stomach, and endometrial cancers.

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